Papers by Dinh Viet Sang
LLM-XTM: Enhancing Cross-Lingual Topic Models with Large Language Models (2026.acl-long)
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| Challenge: | Existing cross-lingual topic models depend on sparse bilingual resources and often yield incoherent or weakly aligned topics. |
| Approach: | They propose a framework that integrates LLM-guided topic refinement with self-consistency uncertainty quantification to enable black-box, stable, and scalable enhancement of cross-lingual topic models. |
| Outcome: | Experiments on multilingual corpora show that the proposed framework achieves superior topic coherence and alignment while reducing reliance on bilingual dictionaries and expensive LLM calls. |
XTRA: Cross-Lingual Topic Modeling with Topic and Representation Alignments (2025.findings-emnlp)
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| Challenge: | XTRA aims to uncover shared semantic themes across languages . previous methods have achieved improvements in topic diversity but struggle to ensure high topic coherence and consistent alignment across languages. |
| Approach: | a new framework unifies Bag-of-Words modeling with multilingual embeddings is proposed to address this problem . XTRA introduces two core components: (1) representation alignment and (2) topic alignment to enforce cross-lingual consistency. |
| Outcome: | XTRA outperforms baselines in topic coherence, diversity, and alignment quality on multilingual corpora. |
FAID: Fine-grained AI-generated Text Detection using Multi-task Auxiliary and Multi-level Contrastive Learning (2026.eacl-long)
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Minh Ngoc Ta, Dong Cao Van, Duc-Anh Hoang, Minh Le-Anh, Truong Nguyen, My Anh Tran Nguyen, Yuxia Wang, Preslav Nakov, Dinh Viet Sang
| Challenge: | Existing binary detection frameworks for human-written, LLM-generated and human-LLM collaborative texts are challenging . a recent study focused on binary detection, i.e., human vs. LLM, or on fine-grained detection limited to English. |
| Approach: | They propose a fine-grained detection framework to classify text into three categories . they use multilingual datasets and a multi-domain, multi-generator dataset . |
| Outcome: | The proposed framework outperforms baselines on unseen domains and new LLMs. |
Beyond Coherence: Improving Temporal Consistency and Interpretability in Dynamic Topic Models (2026.findings-eacl)
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| Challenge: | Existing topic models capture bag-of-words statistics but lack semantic priors . interpretability remains shallow, relying on noisy top-word lists that obscure thematic clarity. |
| Approach: | They propose a variational framework to capture more faithful temporal trajectories . they propose to use entropy-regularized optimal transport to align entire topic constellations . |
| Outcome: | The proposed framework captures more faithful temporal trajectories and improves interpretability. |
Multi-Surrogate-Objective Optimization for Neural Topic Models (2025.findings-emnlp)
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| Challenge: | Neural topic modeling incorporates multiple loss functions but can be difficult to optimize for disparate magnitudes of these losses. |
| Approach: | They propose a gradient-based multi-objective optimization approach that integrates MOO algorithms into the model without the need for hard-parameter sharing. |
| Outcome: | The proposed approach outperforms direct MOO applications on NTMs. |
DWA-KD: Dual-Space Weighting and Time-Warped Alignment for Cross-Tokenizer Knowledge Distillation (2026.findings-eacl)
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| Challenge: | Existing cross-tokenizer distillation methods are limited by suboptimal alignment across sequence and vocabulary levels. |
| Approach: | They propose a cross-tokenizer distillation framework that enhances token-wise distillation . they use dual-space entropy-based weighting to achieve precise sequence-level alignment . |
| Outcome: | The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art methods in large language models but has high computational and memory costs. |